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Cajun

Blackened Catfish

Catfish fillets are coated in paprika, thyme, and cayenne, then seared in a hot skillet with butter until the fish reaches 145°F. The spice crust darkens but should not turn bitter.

Prep
10 min
Cook
10 min
Total
20 min
Servings
4
Difficulty
Easy
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Blackened catfish fillets on a plate with lemon wedges and a dark spice crust

Why you’ll love it

  • A cast-iron skillet holds the heat the spice crust needs.
  • Butter plus a little oil browns the spices without only smoking.
  • Catfish cooks through quickly, so the thermometer matters.
  • Lemon at the table balances the cayenne.

Ingredients

Servings4

Ingredient amounts scale. Oven temperature and cook time do not. Salt, spices, and leaveners are a starting point after you scale. Taste and adjust.

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Instructions

  1. 1

    Pat the catfish dry. Mix the paprika, salt, garlic powder, onion powder, thyme, oregano, black pepper, and cayenne. Press the spice mix onto both sides of the fish.

  2. 2

    Heat a cast-iron skillet over medium-high heat. Add the butter and olive oil.

  3. 3

    If the fat smokes, turn the heat off and let the pan cool slightly before continuing.

  4. 4

    Lay the fillets in the pan and cook 3 to 4 minutes without moving them, until a dark crust forms.

  5. 5

    Flip and cook until the thickest part reaches 145°F and the fish flakes, about 3 minutes more.

  6. 6

    Serve with lemon wedges.

Pro tips

  • Open a window; blackening spices smell strong even when the fat is not smoking.
  • Do not use a nonstick pan on high heat for this crust.
  • Turn the heat down if the spices look past dark red and into black ash.

Easy substitutions

catfish fillets
tilapia fillets, still cooked to 145°F
butter
all olive oil
cayenne pepper
1/2 tsp black pepper for a milder crust

Storage and reheating

Storage

Refrigerate in a covered container up to 2 days.

Reheating

Warm in a covered skillet over medium-low heat until the fish reaches 145°F.

Nutrition

Estimates per serving, using standard ingredient averages and rounded to the nearest gram. This is not a lab analysis, and it shifts if you change brands or add sides.

Calories
324
Protein
32 g
Carbs
4 g
Fat
20 g
Fiber
1 g

Budget friendly · Stovetop · Gluten-Free, High Protein

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From the kitchen

Kitchen tools we love

Practical tools these recipes actually use. This is not a review roundup, and these are not paid placements. If affiliate links are added later, they will be labeled and disclosed.

  • A heavy 12-inch skillet

    Most of the chicken and steak recipes are written for one pan that holds heat. Stainless or cast iron both work.

  • An air fryer with a real basket

    The air-fryer recipes expect a single layer. A crowded basket steams instead of browning.

  • A half-sheet pan

    Drumsticks, potatoes, sausage, and carrots all use one. A dark pan browns faster than a very shiny one.

  • A sharp chef’s knife

    These recipes do not need a specialty blade. A sharp 8-inch knife is faster and safer than a dull one.

  • A large cutting board

    Big enough that the onion and the raw chicken are not sharing the same puddle.

  • Dry cups and a liquid cup

    Desserts in particular expect level dry measures and a separate cup for milk.

  • An instant-read thermometer

    Use it for poultry, pork chops, and meatloaf. Color is a weak guide.

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Ingredients